Poets | Members | Poem of the Day | Top 40 | Search | Comments | Privacy
November 7th, 2009 - we have 234 poets, 8,023 poems and 17,869 comments.
William Carlos Williams - Tract

I will teach you my townspeople
how to perform a funeral
for you have it over a troop
of artists—
unless one should scour the world—
you have the ground sense necessary.

See! the hearse leads.
I begin with a design for a hearse.
For Christ's sake not black—
nor white either — and not polished!
Let it be whethered—like a farm wagon—
with gilt wheels (this could be
applied fresh at small expense)
or no wheels at all:
a rough dray to drag over the ground.

Knock the glass out!
My God—glass, my townspeople!
For what purpose? Is it for the dead
to look out or for us to see
the flowers or the lack of them—
or what?
To keep the rain and snow from him?
He will have a heavier rain soon:
pebbles and dirt and what not.
Let there be no glass—
and no upholstery, phew!
and no little brass rollers
and small easy wheels on the bottom—
my townspeople, what are you thinking of?
A rough plain hearse then
with gilt wheels and no top at all.
On this the coffin lies
by its own weight.

No wreathes please—
especially no hot house flowers.
Some common memento is better,
something he prized and is known by:
his old clothes—a few books perhaps—
God knows what! You realize
how we are about these things
my townspeople—
something will be found—anything
even flowers if he had come to that.
So much for the hearse.

For heaven's sake though see to the driver!
Take off the silk hat! In fact
that's no place at all for him—
up there unceremoniously
dragging our friend out to his own dignity!
Bring him down—bring him down!
Low and inconspicuous! I'd not have him ride
on the wagon at all—damn him!—
the undertaker's understrapper!
Let him hold the reins
and walk at the side
and inconspicuously too!

Then briefly as to yourselves:
Walk behind—as they do in France,
seventh class, or if you ride
Hell take curtains! Go with some show
of inconvenience; sit openly—
to the weather as to grief.
Or do you think you can shut grief in?
What—from us? We who have perhaps
nothing to lose? Share with us
share with us—it will be money
in your pockets.
Go now
I think you are ready.

Added: on March 10th, 2009 at 3:35 PM | Viewed: 9257 times | Comments and analysis of Tract by William Carlos Williams Comments (6)


Tract - Comments and Information

Poet: William Carlos Williams (William Carlos Williams Art)
Poem: Tract
Poem of the Day: Oct 22 2004

Comment 6 of 6, added on June 13th, 2009 at 11:39 AM.

The article is usefull for me. I’ll be coming back to your blog.

JaneRadriges from United States
Comment 5 of 6, added on June 6th, 2009 at 10:25 AM.

Hie every body.
I liked the poem very much. There are people who exagerate in celebrating ocasions.Not for them but for the others.I HOPE THAT WHO HE READS THE POEM TRY TO LERARN FROM IT

Amel Dekali University of Biskra from Algeria
Comment 4 of 6, added on March 10th, 2009 at 3:35 PM.

The poem “Tract” by William Carlos Williams, on the surface, is a criticism of an ostentatious funeral (Geddes 37). However, the poem does have a strong hidden message. “Tract” could very well be a direct criticism of Dylan Thomas’ “Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night”(Geddes 123) and any other poem like it. In his poem, William Carlos Williams criticizes poets like Thomas for using too many stylistic formalities, thereby obscuring their poetry’s true literal content. He also scolds them for placing themselves into the poetry when, in his view, there really is no place for them there. Finally, he ends with an offering of recourse for all the poets like Thomas.
On the surface, the narrator in “Tract” is criticizing an overly ornate funeral. His purpose is to establish a new idiom in which cultural inhibitions are discarded. This purpose can also be applied to the poems’ hidden meaning; a criticism of Dylan Thomas’ work. When the narrator refers to his “townspeople,” what Williams might be implying is “my fellow poets.”


Ahmed zahran from Egypt

Are you looking for more information on this poem? Perhaps you are trying to analyze it? The poem, Tract, has received 6 comments. Click here to read them, and perhaps post a comment of your own. Of course you can also always discuss poems by William Carlos Williams with others on the American Poems poetry forum!

Poem Info

Williams Info
Copyright © 2000-2009 Gunnar Bengtsson. All Rights Reserved. Links | Bookstore