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Poet: Sylvia Plath
Poem: The Moon And The Yew Tree
Volume: The Collected Poems
Year: Published/Written in 1961
Poem of the Day:
Jan 17 2005
Comment 7 of 7, added on May 31st, 2007 at 2:25 AM.
I believe all comments so far are right on the money-this poem is full of symbolism-i do believe she was talking about her state of mind at the time-and also her confusion within herself about religion & many other things-the moon could represent her own mother-or even herself-or her perception of herself-i do believe the yew tree represented the male figures in her life-beautiful-yet deceptive/w/poison-wise/or even her male side of her own personality
patricia murphy from United States
Comment 6 of 7, added on February 22nd, 2006 at 9:24 PM.
I'm currently working on this piece for college Lit. class and I'm specifically looking for archetypal imagery. The more I read this poem and think of the symbolism I get the feeling as if the poem is an idea of feeling unable to connect with a Christian religion--catholic, from the references to the saints and Mary. She says the saints float above the cold pews, stiff with holiness--they seem unsubstantial, they can float, stiff with lack of feeling or expression, and cold pews are empty pews. She cannot believe in the tenderness of Mary. Yet, she claims the moon, an ancient goddess symbol, fertility, purity, ritual, as her mother. The moon is wild, it is cold, it releases traditionally frightful nocturnal animals, yet she claims it as her own. Yew trees are traditionally associated with pagan religions, as many trees have been. In addition, yew trees were often planted near graveyards, due to their poisonous nature, in order to keep animals from digging. It is almost as if this sturdy, ancient, protective though murderous tree points to the nature and mother that the narrator feels has always been and is the only one who will always be.
Megan from United States
Comment 5 of 7, added on October 19th, 2005 at 7:31 AM.
To me, this poem simply represent herself at one state of her life. By the images, the form and and the nightscape of the poem, we have an impression of immobolity, like a frozen picture in which the personna is forced to live but "simply cannot see where there is to get to". It is complete isolation. The elements around her simply ignore her. This poem is roughly an image of her state of mind at that period of time, a mindscape. This seems to be the general idea of the poem. But it also has allusions to Robert Grave's poem, "The white Goddess" which was the sublime poetic muse, represented as a female figure symbolyzed by three phases: new (virgin huntress associated with water and white), full (pregnatn mother associated with colour reed), and waning (the wild hag asociated with black), like the moon, associated with Diana the goddess of hunt and chastity... Plath and Hughes really admired this poet so I think there is some kind of inspiration. It was also written "on a dare", Hughes told Sylvia to write about the graveyard by which their house was. The moon is definetely Plath's mother but the Yew tree's identity is not very clear. it would be logical that it is her father as the title "the moon and the yew tree" involves some kind of interaction between the two. There is also "the yew tree points up" which can mean that it is directed to the moon, but there is no real evidence as who it represents.
By the way, I'm a french student (17 years old) and I'm graduating this year with an optional part which is English Literature and english history and geography. I'm studying Sylvia Plath right now. It's reall hard !!!
Murielle from France
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I believe all comments so far are right on the money-this poem is full of symbolism-i do believe she was talking about her state of mind at the time-and also her confusion within herself about religion & many other things-the moon could represent her own mother-or even herself-or her perception of herself-i do believe the yew tree represented the male figures in her life-beautiful-yet deceptive/w/poison-wise/or even her male side of her own personality
patricia murphy from United States