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Henry Wadsworth Longfellow - Excelsior

The shades of night were falling fast,
As through an Alpine village passed
A youth, who bore, 'mid snow and ice,
A banner with the strange device,
Excelsior!

His brow was sad; his eye beneath,
Flashed like a falchion from its sheath,
And like a silver clarion rung
The accents of that unknown tongue,
Excelsior!

In happy homes he saw the light
Of household fires gleam warm and bright;
Above, the spectral glaciers shone,
And from his lips escaped a groan,
Excelsior!

"Try not the Pass!" the old man said:
"Dark lowers the tempest overhead,
The roaring torrent is deep and wide!
And loud that clarion voice replied,
Excelsior!

"Oh stay," the maiden said, "and rest
Thy weary head upon this breast!"
A tear stood in his bright blue eye,
But still he answered, with a sigh,
Excelsior!

"Beware the pine-tree's withered branch!
Beware the awful avalanche!"
This was the peasant's last Good-night,
A voice replied, far up the height,
Excelsior!

At break of day, as heavenward
The pious monks of Saint Bernard
Uttered the oft-repeated prayer,
A voice cried through the startled air,
Excelsior!

A traveller, by the faithful hound,
Half-buried in the snow was found,
Still grasping in his hand of ice
That banner with the strange device,
Excelsior!

There in the twilight cold and gray,
Lifeless, but beautiful, he lay,
And from the sky, serene and far,
A voice fell, like a falling star,
Excelsior!

Added: on February 10th, 2006 at 3:09 AM | Viewed: 8736 times | Comments and analysis of Excelsior by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Comments (9)


Excelsior - Comments and Information

Poet: Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
Poem: 12. Excelsior
Volume: Ballads and Other Poems

Comment 9 of 9, added on April 9th, 2007 at 8:22 AM.

Quite brilliant..optimistic yet reminds us of our mortality. One word of advise ppl...not all poetry
has a hidden moral, same as an abstract painting does
not always have a "meaning". You see what you want to see and you feel what you want to read.

LJ from Australia
Comment 8 of 9, added on March 12th, 2006 at 7:45 PM.

I believe this poem is more about overcoming pain and is directly influenced by the death of his second wife, Frances Appleton. She died while sealing their five children's curls with a candle and wax. The packages suddenly errupted into flame causing burns from which she later died. The curls of hair could be connected with the second meaning of the word Excelsior- slender curly wood shavings used primarily for packing. When the villagers beg the banner bearer not to try the pass, it represents Mr Longfellow's contemplation of suicide. Instead Mr. Longfellow, like the character in his poetry, pushed through the storm and continued on, head and banner held higher than pain and suffering. But that is just my opinion of the poem.

Riane from United States
Comment 7 of 9, added on February 10th, 2006 at 3:09 AM.

I am not a fan of peotry perse, I am more a novelist, but when I read this poem it really connected with me. I am now using it as a base text in a peice of A-level coursework and every time I read it I find new meaning in the poem. Very well written - you can read into it as much or as little as you like and I think that is why Longfellows poems are still so popular so long after his passing.

Nick Marshall from United Kingdom

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