Raymond Carver

Portrait of Raymond Carver
Raymond Carver 1938–1988
1938Born

The American short story writer and poet Raymond Carver was born in Clatskanie, Oregon, on May 25, 1938, and lived in Port Angeles, Washington during his last ten, sober years until his death from cancer on August 2, 1988. He was a Guggenheim Fellow in 1979 and was twice awarded grants from the National Endowment for the Arts. In 1983 Carver received the prestigious Mildred and Harold Strauss Living Award which gave him $35,000 per year tax free and required that he give up any employment other than writing, and in 1985 Poetry magazine's Levinson Prize. In 1988 he was elected to the American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters and was awarded an honorary Doctorate of Letters from the University of Hartford. He received a Brandeis Citation for fiction in 1988. His work has been translated into more than twenty languages.

At least that's the basic biography. Of course there's no room in it for the nature of the hardship he and his family went through during most of those fifty years between birth and death. There's no mention of his marriage at 19, the birth of his two children, Christine and Vance, by the time he was 21. No mention of his sometimes ferocious fights with his first wife, Maryann. No mention, either, of his near death, the hospitalizations - four times in 1976 and 1977 - for acute alcoholism.

Reading closely

Analyses

A full analysis sits under 6 of these poems: what each poem says, how it is built and how readers here have read it. About the analyses

  • Your Dog DiesA dead dog, a good poem about it, and a writer who keeps writing through a scream
  • HappinessA dawn window, two paperboys and a happiness that arrives unasked and outruns words
  • Drinking While DrivingAimless contentment on a drinking drive, shadowed by retreat, endless sleep and waiting
  • FearA list of dreads from sleep and money to family and death, and a mind that repeats itself
  • Photograph of My Father in His Twenty-Second YearA staged photograph, a father's failed boldness, and the weakness a son finds he shares

From readers

What readers say about Raymond Carver

  1. On Your Dog Dies

    “I feel for the girl who's dog died, if it's true. Raymond Carver is DEAD (read the first page of the site) so no, I don't think he cares to capitalize his letters anymore. This poem is about the undercurrent of his life story, a struggling writer, he finds it morbid that it takes strong negative…”

  2. On Happiness

    “I don't understand how anyone can thing this poem is being happy. Its about the exact opposite, and the idea "happiness" is discussed only to highlight its foil. The narrator is inside up in the morning filled with thoughts. He sees two young children (but is no longer young), walking happy so much…”

  3. On This Morning

    “this poem makes me sad, although there's a minute or two of happiness and seeing, although that somehow makes me sad, too Right and Wrong and all the pettiness that I am weighed down with and self tortured by missing all of the other minutes. The human condition maybe. Sad definitely.”

  4. On An Afternoon

    “doesn't everyone have those moments of complete vulnerability? The narrator seems to be trying to write something important when suddenly he is disturbed by a vision of his lover, and it is this sight that seems to make his task meaningless or impossible to achieve. Who can capture the beauty of…”

  5. On Late Fragment

    “I love this simple, honest, universal question so much I send it to everyone who is important to me. It reminds me that I am only here because my ancestors existed and strived against great odds. Hopefully I am justified by being "beloved" in my lifetime. Carver's own difficulties give hope that…”

  6. On Drinking While Driving

    “Please look beyond your predjudice to the obvious connotation of the title, and what it may imply... if you truly take into account the image that is being conjured, you could actually find something quite beautiful. Even the word "nevertheless"... think about it... "contrary" to the world around…”

Where readers gather

Most discussed

  1. Your Dog Dies33 comments
  2. Happiness23 comments
  3. Drinking While Driving9 comments
  4. Fear9 comments
  5. Late Fragment9 comments
  6. Photograph of My Father in His Twenty-Second Year6 comments
  7. This Morning4 comments
  8. What The Doctor Said3 comments
  9. An Afternoon2 comments
  10. Stupid2 comments

All 16 poems

Ultramarine · 1986 · 5 poems
Other poems · 11